International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development

This paper proposes a Smartphone based system for the detection of drowsiness in automotive drivers. The proposed system uses three stage drowsiness detection technique. The first stage uses the percentage of eyelid closure PERCLOS which is obtained by capturing images with the front camera of the Smartphone with a modified eye state classification method. The system uses near infrared lighting for illuminating the face of the driver during night driving. The second step uses the voiced to the unvoiced ratio VUR obtained from the speech data from the microphone, in the event PERCLOS crosses the threshold. The VUR is also compared with a threshold and if it is a value greater than that of the threshold, it moves on to the next verification stage. In the final verification stage, touch response is required within the stipulated time to declare whether the driver is drowsy or not and subsequently sound an alarm. To awake the driver, a vibrating mechanism is done and also the live GPS location is also sent to an emergency contact. We have studied eight other reference papers for the literature review. The system has three advantages over existing drowsiness detection systems. First, the three stage verification process makes the system more reliable. The second advantage is its implementation on an Android smart phone, which is readily available to most drivers or cab owners as compared to other general purpose embedded platforms. The third advantage is the use of SMS service to inform the control room as well as the passenger regarding the loss of attention of the driver. 

by Abishek K Biju | Godwin Jolly | Asif Mohammed C A | Dr. Paul P Mathai | Derek Joseph "A New Proposal for Smartphone-Based Drowsiness Detection and Warning System for Automotive Drivers" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-5 , August 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd45083.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/45083/a-new-proposal-for-smartphonebased-drowsiness-detection-and-warning-system-for-automotive-drivers/abishek-k-biju

callforpaperchemistry, chemistryjournal, openaccessjournalofchemistry 

The increasing increase of picture databases in practically every industry, including medical science, multimedia, geographic information systems, photography, journalism, and so on, necessitates the development of an effective and efficient approach for image processing. The approach of content based image retrieval is used to recover images based on their content, such as texture, colour, shape, and spatial layout. However, because to the semantic mismatch between the users high level notions and the images low level properties, retrieving the image is extremely challenging. Many concepts were presented in effort to close this gap. Furthermore, images can be stored and extracted depending on a variety of properties, one of which being texture. Content based Image Retrieval has become a popular study area as a result of the growth of video and image data in digital form. Digital data, such as criminal photographs, fingerprints, and scene photographs, has been widely used in forensic sciences. As a result, arranging such enormous amounts of visual data, such as how to quickly find an interesting image, becomes a major difficulty. There is a pressing need to develop an effective method for locating photographs. An image must be represented with particular features in order to be found. Three significant visual qualities of an image are colour, texture, and shape. The search for images utilising colour, texture, and shape attributes has gotten a lot of press. 

Preeti Sondhi | Umar Bashir "A Survey on Content Based Image Retrieval System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-5 , August 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd43777.

pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/43777/a-survey-on-content-based-image-retrieval-system/preeti-sondhi

internationaljournalsofcomputerscience, callforpapercomputerscience, ugcapprovedjournalsforcomputerscience 

Digital watermarking is a method of identifying the rightful owner of digital data by embedding a known message in the data. These methods can be applied to a wide range of digital material, including still images, videos, and music. To safeguard the copyright of digital media, digital watermarking techniques have been created. This study seeks to provide a comprehensive overview and background on the definition, idea, and major accomplishments in the subject of watermarking. It starts with a broad review of digital watermarking, then moves on to assaults, applications, and eventually a detailed examination of existing and new watermarking systems. We classify the techniques according various categories such as host signal, perceptivity, and robustness, and watermark type, necessary data for extraction, processing domain, and applications. 

Preeti Sondhi | Soufia Gull "Survey on Digital Video Watermarking Techniques, Attacks and Applications" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-5 , August 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd43776.

pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/43776/survey-on-digital-video-watermarking-techniques-attacks-and-applications/preeti-sondhi

peerreviewedjournals, reviewpapers, callforpaperhealthscience

Android is a software stack for mobile devices that includes an operating system, middleware and key applications. It can be considered as a software platform as well as an operating system for mobile devices based on the Linux operating system and currently developed by Google. It is designed primarily for touch screens mobile devices such as smartphones and tablet computers. One of the most widely used mobile OS these days is android. It is free and open source software its source code is known as Android Open Source Project AOSP , which is primarily licensed under the Apache License. This Paper Contains android architecture consists of key applications, Application framework, Native libraries, Android runtime, DVM, Linux Kernal., Many versions of Android Operating System are KitKat, JellyBean, Honeycomb, Froyo etc… Advantages and Disadvantages of Android and also the conclusion. 

by Aishwarya Gujar | Prof. Pratibha Adkar "Evolution of Android Operating System and it’s Versions" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-4 , June 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.compapers/ijtsrd42519.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.comengineering/computer-engineering/42519/evolution-of-android-operating-system-and-it’s-versions/aishwarya-gujar

callforpaperlanguages, languagesjournal, bestjournal

Project delivery is a robust application called the ADAPTATION and PERSONALIZED FITNESS APP. which will provide three main modules for users to use. First, users can do exercise wherever they like by using the Exercise section where it contains different types of exercises and exercises that can help them and help them live a healthier life.However, a healthy lifestyle cannot be done entirely with exercise because the role of diet is also very important. Users will be able to keep track of what they have eaten and eat the right foods by looking at the statistics related to their bodies in the diet category. Finally, users can do yoga at home.Basically, all of the above activities are intended to help users stay away from serious illnesses so that they can enjoy a healthier life with their loved ones. For a clearer picture of fitness apps, there is a fitness app updated for this project which is Runtastic Running and Fitness. Therefore, the life cycle model of repetition and multiplication is adopted in this project in order to determine the feasibility. Few needs cycles, design and implementation phases will pass while other features will be added to the application up to the project. 

by Mayank Sharma Dixit | Mohammad Shad | Arman Tyagi | Abdul Qadir | Mr. Dev Baloni "Adaptive & Personalized Fitness App" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Special Issue | International Conference on Advances in Engineering, Science and Technology - 2021 , May 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd42460.pdf

Paper URL : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/42460/adaptive-and-personalized-fitness-app/mayank-sharma-dixit

callforpapermedicalscience, medicalsciencejournal

Nowadays, Global Positioning Systems GPS receivers are used for outdoor navigation, which are the part of recent smartphones and tablet devices. How ever, GPS is not suitable for indoor navigations due to its signal limitations which are blocked by ceiling and walls. Indoor navigation can be achieved through a mobile phone using a recent technology that utilizes Bluetooth, namely beacons. Beacons are small transmitters, run on Bluetooth Low Energy BLE technology, used as a point of reference for mobile devices and they can detect a Bluetooth enabled device once it enters its transmission range. In this paper, we present Library a beacon assisted indoor navigation technique for smart libraries. The proposed indoor navigation technique can also be used for other applications such as offices, retails, airports, hospitality, and education. For experimentation, beacons are placed in a library and a Bluetooth enabled smart phone is used to install a digital library application App which communicates with the beacons. The result shows that when the smartphone comes in the range of a beacon, it shows the information related to the book on the smart phone screen. 

by Pragati Patil | Prof. Pratibha Adkar "A Beacon Enabled Smart Library Management System" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-4 , June 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.compapers/ijtsrd42530.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.comengineering/computer-engineering/42530/a-beacon-enabled-smart-library-management-system/pragati-patil

callforpapereconomics, economicsjournal

Nowadays Salesforce is one of the world’s leading customer relationship management CRM programs. It helps to manage customers, sales and service in one platform and salesforce provides many automation and reporting tools. Salesforce Integration is the process of connecting Salesforce.com to other 3rd party external systems and applications like Facebook, LinkedIn, Gmail, Outlook, Hub Soft, Heroku, SAP, Oracle, Microsoft, WordPress CMS and external websites. The Salesforce API is as vast as deep blue sea because it uses an API first approach for building features on the Salesforce platform. API first means to build a robust API before designing its UI. This approach provides the flexibility to mold the data in whatever format required. Appropriate Salesforce Integration allows enough access and also allows the analysis of information. A Salesforce Integration solution is a software that puts together and oversees correspondence between Salesforce CRM and distinct frameworks, utilizing APIs to decode messages that systems exchange. The decision of a Salesforce integration pattern depends upon the number of frameworks to incorporate and their particulars, as well as the number of integration levels to enfold. 

by Lavanya Yallanki | Yogeshchandra Puranik "A Review on Salesforce Integration" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-4 , June 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.compapers/ijtsrd42502.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.comengineering/computer-engineering/42502/a-review-on-salesforce-integration/lavanya-yallanki

internationaljournalsinengineering, callforpaperengineering, ugcapprovedengineeringjournal 

In the present pandemic situation, the normal voting method may become dangerous for the lives of voters. So, the online voting method may be a better alternative to conduct elections. As a matter of fact, the online voting method can be developed as a website. Online voting system that facilitates user voter , candidate and administrator who will be in charge and will verify all the user and information to participate in online voting. our online voting system is highly secured, and it has a simple and interactive user interface. The proposed online portal is secured and have unique security feature such as unique id generation that adds another layer of security except login id and password and gives admin the ability to verify the user information and to decide whether he is eligible to vote or not. It also creates and manages voting and an election detail as all the users must login by user name and password and click on candidates to register vote. Our system is also equipped with a chat bot that works as a support or guide to the voters, this helps the users in the voting process. 

by Liyakath Ali B | Jothyrangan K | Lokesh G | Manzoor N | Nandhakumar N "Online Voting System" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-4 , June 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.compapers/ijtsrd41184.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.comengineering/computer-engineering/41184/online-voting-system/liyakath-ali-b

highimpactfactor, manuscriptpublication

Bridges are mega structures that have been utilized and built for millennia. These structures are highly effective in achieving transportation and commute between two highly inaccessible destinations easily. Bridges are also highly effective in reducing traffic was by allowing the use of an alternate path for the traffic flow to be resumed. This makes them highly versatile and extremely effective in various scenarios. But as with any constructed structures, these bridges need to be evaluated for their structural integrity and surveyed for any flaws or cracks that have been emerged over time. This is usually done manually by a civil engineer which is a time consuming process and can also introduce human error. Therefore to improve this procedure and number of related works have been analyzed extensively to achieve bridge crack detection through image processing methodologies. An effective approach has been envisioned through the use of convolutional neural networks and decision tree techniques to achieve bridge crack detection which will be further elaborated in the next edition of this research article. 

by Ketan Ovhal | Ruturaj Lokhande | Omkar Kamble | Prathamesh Nanaware | Samarsingh Jadhav "An In-depth Review on Bridge Crack Detection Approaches" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-4 , June 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.compapers/ijtsrd42401.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.comengineering/computer-engineering/42401/an-indepth-review-on-bridge-crack-detection-approaches/ketan-ovhal

peerreviewedinternationaljournal, callforpaperinugcapprovedjournals, paperpublicationforstudent

Nowadays most of the surveillance cameras in ATM doesn’t record with detail for analysis of incidents. Due to this most of the ATM cases gets unsolved. In this paper a system to improve ATM security is proposed. The proposed system deals with the development of a application using Open CV, YOLO and AI for automation of video surveillance in ATM machines and detect any type of potential criminal activities that might be arising. 

by Prem Krishna | Saheel Ahamed | Roshan Kartik "An AI Based ATM Intelligent Security System using Open CV and YOLO" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-4 , June 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.compapers/ijtsrd41232.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.comengineering/computer-engineering/41232/an-ai-based-atm-intelligent-security-system-using-open-cv-and-yolo/prem-krishna

callforpaperchemistry, chemistryjournal, openaccessjournalofchemistry 

Sentiment analysis is used in opinion mining. It helps businesses understand the customers’ reviews with a particular product by analyzing their emotional from the product reviews they post, the online recommendations they make, their survey responses and other forms of social media text. Businesses can get feedback on how happy or sad the customer is, and use this insight to gain a competitive edge. In this article, we explore how to conduct sentiment analysis on a piece of text using some machine learning techniques. Python happens to be one of the best programming language, when it comes to machine learning as it is easy to learn, is open source, and is effective in catering to machine learning requirements like processing big datasets and performing mathematical computations. Natural Language ToolKit NLTK is one of the popular packages in Python that can use for in sentiment analysis. 

by Mohit Chaudhari "Sentimental Emotion Analysis using Python and Machine Learning" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-4 , June 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.compapers/ijtsrd41198.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.comengineering/computer-engineering/41198/sentimental-emotion-analysis-using-python-and-machine-learning/mohit-chaudhari

callforpaperarts, artsjournal, peerreviewedjournal 

Person re identification Re ID is the task of matching a target person across different cameras, which has drawn extensive attention in computer vision and has become an essential component in the video surveillance system. Pried can be considered as a problem of image retrieval. Existing person re identification methods depend mostly on single scale appearance information. In this work, to address issues, we demonstrate the benefits of a deep model with Multi scale Feature Representation Learning MFRL using Convolutional Neural Networks CNN and Random Batch Feature Mask RBFM is proposed for pre id in this study. The RBFM is enlightened by the drop block and Batch Drop Block BDB dropout based approaches. However, great challenges are being faced in the pre id task. First, in different scenarios, appearance of the same pedestrian changes dramatically by reason of the body misalignment frequently, various background clutters, large variations of camera views and occlusion. Second, in a public space, different pedestrians wear the same or similar clothes. Therefore, the distinctions between different pedestrian images are subtle. These make the topic of pre id a huge challenge. The proposed methods are only performed in the training phase and discarded in the testing phase, thus, enhancing the effectiveness of the model. Our model achieves the state of the art on the popular benchmark datasets including Market 1501, duke mtmc re id and CUHK03. Besides, we conduct a set of ablation experiments to verify the effectiveness of the proposed methods. 

by Mrs. D. Radhika | D. Harini | N. Kirujha | Dr. M. Duraipandiyan | M. Kavya "Adversarial Multi-Scale Features Learning for Person Re-Identification" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-4 , June 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.compapers/ijtsrd42562.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.comengineering/computer-engineering/42562/adversarial-multiscale-features-learning-for-person-reidentification/mrs-d-radhika

peerreviewedjournals, reviewpapers

Salesforce is one of the popular CRM Platform which is used to manage customers and their relationships with an organization. It helps businesses to connect with customers by using cloud technology. It also provides flexible functionality for large inventory systems. The application which we would be developed on a software as a service based platform for various enterprises and organizations to manage a large number of products.CRM model used in different organizations to manage interactions with customers by using phone calls, Emails, Meetings, and Social media, etc. It provides a personalized customer experience and also provides “ON DEMAND SERVICES”.In this paper, we are discussing Salesforce, Salesforce CRM, Architecture of Salesforce, Benefits, Applications, and its latest Trends.

by Harshada J. Visave | Prof. Pratibha Adkar "Salesforce – The Future of CRM" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-4 , June 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.compapers/ijtsrd42559.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.comengineering/computer-engineering/42559/salesforce-–-the-future-of-crm/harshada-j-visave

callforpapermedicalscience, medicalsciencejournal

This is a review on react js. Its introduction, how to use it, why to use it. Its uses in the front end development world and its effectiveness and advantages as well. 

by Bhupati Venkat Sai Indla | Yogeshchandra Puranik "Review on React JS" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-4 , June 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.compapers/ijtsrd42490.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.comengineering/computer-engineering/42490/review-on-react-js/bhupati-venkat-sai-indla

callforpapereconomics, economicsjournal