International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development: Commerce

International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development

IJTSRD is a leading Open Access, Peer-Reviewed International Journal which provides rapid publication of your research articles and aims to promote the theory and practice along with knowledge sharing between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world in many areas. For any further information, feel free to write us on editor.ijtsrd@gmail.com

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    • Showing posts with label Commerce. Show all posts
    Showing posts with label Commerce. Show all posts

    Wednesday 17 February 2021

    Determine Effect of Business Risk, Liquidity and Company Size on Capital Structure of Islamic Commercial Banks

    February 17, 2021 0
    Determine Effect of Business Risk, Liquidity and Company Size on Capital Structure of Islamic Commercial Banks

    This study aims to determine the effect of business risk, liquidity and company size on the capital structure of islamic commercial banks listed in the financial services authority with profitability ROE as an intervening variable. The research period used was 2013 2018. This research was a quantitative research which associative causality. The method used to collect samples is purposive sampling method. Based on the predetermined sampling criteria, 11 Islamic commercial banks were registered with the Financial Services Authority for the 2013 2018 period. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis techniques. Based on the results of data analysis, it is concluded that Business Risk has a significant effect on Capital Structure. Liquidity has a significant effect on Capital Structure. Company size has a significant effect on Capital Structure. The results of the F test indicate that Business Risk, Liquidity, Company Size and Profitability ROE affect the Capital Structure. The result of path analysis shows that Profitability ROE does not mediate the effect of Business Risk and Liquidity on Capital Structure, but Profitability ROE mediates the effect of Company Size on Capital Structure. 

    by Arif Budianto | Mohammad Burhan | Nanik Sisharini "Determine Effect of Business Risk, Liquidity and Company Size on Capital Structure of Islamic Commercial Banks" 

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, 

    URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38629.pdf 

    Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/economics/commerce/38629/determine-effect-of-business-risk-liquidity-and-company-size-on-capital-structure-of-islamic-commercial-banks/arif-budianto

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    Monday 9 November 2020

    The Development of Business Relationship in the European Market for Fish Quality

    November 09, 2020 0
    The Development of Business Relationship in the European Market for Fish Quality

    This paper focused on how important for business relationship in the determination of fish quality in the foreign markets. From the data collected and the analysis made, the researcher concluded that the determinants of quality fish for export markets are performed accurately with the help of the European inspectors. There are different determinants of quality fish that are performed throughout the industry for the well being of the product. The determinants acquired through excessive interviews are organoleptic assessment, instrumental method, chemical assessment, packaging, storage, vessel and transportation.


     

    by Dr. Le Nguyen Doan Khoi "The Development of Business Relationship in the European Market for Fish Quality" 

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-1 , December 2020, 

    URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38041.pdf

    Paper URL : https://www.ijtsrd.com/economics/commerce/38041/the-development-of-business-relationship-in-the-european-market-for-fish-quality/dr-le-nguyen-doan-khoi

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    Monday 22 June 2020

    The Role of IT in Supporting Vietnam Youth Entrepreneurship

    June 22, 2020 0
    The Role of IT in Supporting Vietnam Youth Entrepreneurship

    This paper aimed to analyse the role of IT in supporting entrepreneurs in Vietnam. Our findings show that youth entrepreneurship in Vietnam face a number of hurdles in accessing IT services. Although a number of them have shown an interest in integrating IT into their business operations, however, most of them do not have enough resources to fully exploit IT opportunities. Other problems mentioned to confront youth entrepreneurship in their endeavour to access and use IT in their businesses is the lack of knowledge and skills on how to use computer, language and lack of time. 


    by Dr. Le Nguyen Doan Khoi ""The Role of IT in Supporting Vietnam Youth Entrepreneurship"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

    URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31503.pdf

    Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/economics/commerce/31503/the-role-of-it-in-supporting-vietnam-youth-entrepreneurship/dr-le-nguyen-doan-khoi

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    Tuesday 11 February 2020

    Student's Behaviour in Start Up Business Trend

    February 11, 2020 0
    Student's Behaviour in Start Up Business Trend

    level to create their own companies on graduation and analyse the personal attributes and competencies that may influence such trend. The statistical procedures adopted in the processing of the data collected from a sample of 240 students with particular regard to the possibility of their establishing their own enterprise. Gender, risk, factors related to profession employment choice and academic training were found to significantly affect students' interest in and motivation for start up business. 


    by Huynh Canh Thanh Lam ""Student's Behaviour in Start-Up Business Tr
    end""

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

    URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30147.pdf

    Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/economics/commerce/30147/student%E2%80%99s-behaviour-in-startup-business-trend/huynh-canh-thanh-lam

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    Friday 10 May 2019

    Impact of "Make in India" in Indian Economy

    May 10, 2019 0
    Impact of "Make in India" in Indian Economy

    Make In India, is buzzword initiated for the sole purpose of inviting various commercial sectors from all around the world, to engineer their products in India and sell them anywhere they wish. The crusade had instigated on 25th September 2014, and since then has emerged as one of the grandest triumphs of the Indian economy. Both the policies seem to benefit the Indian economy in their respective ways. On one hand, Make in India will boost foreign investments in the economy and on the other, Made in India will help the country being self reliant in terms of manufacturing of products. Therefore, a logical route is needed to be adopted. India is expected to be the third largest consumer economy as its consumption may triple to US$ 4 trillion by 2025, owing to shift in consumer behavior and expenditure pattern, according to a Boston Consulting Group BCG report and is estimated to surpass USA to become the second largest economy in terms of purchasing power parity PPP by the year 2040, according to a report by PricewaterhouseCoopers. With this initiative, Mr. Modi is literally inviting the rich and semi rich countries to step in India and invest their money for the future of India. It's like inviting the countries to set up their companies in India and manufactured in the territory of our country. Sell everywhere but manufacture in India sums it up all. 


    By Dr. Richa Srivastava "Impact of "Make in India in Indian Economy"

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-4 , June 2019,

    URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd23728.pdf

    Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/economics/commerce/23728/impact-of-%E2%80%9Cmake-in-india%E2%80%9D-in-indian-economy/dr-richa-srivastava

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    Thursday 14 March 2019

    Employees' Job Satisfaction and Organizational Performance A Case of KSRTC

    March 14, 2019 0
    Employees' Job Satisfaction and Organizational Performance A Case of KSRTC
    Managing the people in the organization is the crucial task which helps to get the greatest return in terms of productivity. The management of workforce starts with acquiring the required human resource, providing extensive training and development thereby enhancing employability, maintaining the compensatory issues and finally separate the human resource based on the functional specification. One of the factors of production which contributes the greatest return to the organizational growth and development is employees of the organization. Means they play a crucial role in the organization. The Organization has three major objectives of managing the human resource such are, provide Job satisfaction, optimum utilization of available human resources and, to provide employment opportunities. on this context, the present research addresses the job satisfaction of employees in KSRTC Davangere. The study based on primary data which is collected from a structured questionnaire with Likert five point scale by a random sample of 50 respondents in Davangere. 

    by Mr. Harish Tigari M.Com, PGDMM, D.Ed | Mr. Puneeth. A M.com "Employees Job Satisfaction and Organizational Performance: A Case of KSRTC"

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-3 , April 2019,

    URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd22841.pdf

    Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/economics/commerce/22841/employees%C3%A2%E2%82%AC%E2%84%A2-job-satisfaction-and-organizational-performance-a-case-of-ksrtc/mr-harish-tigari-mcom-pgdmm-ded
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    Wednesday 16 January 2019

    An Empirical Study on the Rural Consumer Behaviour with Reference to Refrigerator

    January 16, 2019 0
    An Empirical Study on the Rural Consumer Behaviour with Reference to Refrigerator

    Now a day refrigerator is one of the widely used household appliances in the rural area, which used to preserving food, reducing frequent purchasing and minimize the wastage. India is one of the fast developing countries in the world and also rapidly change in rural consumers. At present the refrigerator is an appliance owned and used by the urban rich. It is slowly becoming a necessity and has started reaching the rural too. Rural people have started to realize its importance in preserving food, reducing frequent purchasing and minimize the wastage. With this back draft, this study makes an attempt to analyze the reason for using Refrigerator, problem faced while using of Refrigerator, and also determine the behaviour of the consumers, in case of Price, and overall satisfaction level of refrigerator users in rural area of vadgam and danta taluka. 


    by S. A. Parbadiya M.Com., B.Ed., M.Phil "An Empirical Study on the Rural Consumer Behaviour with Reference to Refrigerator" 

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-2 , February 2019,

    URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd21335.pdf

    Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/economics/commerce/21335/an-empirical-study-on-the-rural-consumer-behaviour-with-reference-to-refrigerator/s-a-parbadiya-mcom-bed-mphil

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    Wednesday 28 November 2018

    National Stock Exchange Vs Bombay Stock Exchange A Comparative Analysis

    November 28, 2018 0
    National Stock Exchange Vs Bombay Stock Exchange A Comparative Analysis
    India currently has two major stock exchanges. The Bombay Stock Exchange and National Stock Exchange, There are important differences in ownership structure, geographic reach, internal control systems and institutionalised risk management facilities between the Bombay Stock Exchange and the National Stock Exchange. The purpose of this study is to examine if these significant structural differences between these stock exchanges contribute to variations in observed measures of quality of markets. We use a paired comparison approach and document significant differences in liquidity and index price volatility between the two markets. The time period has been used in this study. 

    by P. Venkatesan "National Stock Exchange Vs Bombay Stock Exchange: A Comparative Analysis" 

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-1, December 2018, 

    URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd19030.pdf

    Direct Link: http://www.ijtsrd.com/economics/commerce/19030/national-stock-exchange-vs-bombay-stock-exchange-a-comparative-analysis/p-venkatesan

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    Monday 5 November 2018

    A Study on Credit Appraisal System in India with Special Reference to South Indian Banks

    November 05, 2018 0
    A Study on Credit Appraisal System in India with Special Reference to South Indian Banks
    This study helps in understanding the credit appraisal system of Banks in India and to understand how to reduce various parameters, which are broadly categorized into financial risk, business risk, industrial risk and management risk associated in providing any loans or advances or project finance. The research design was analytical in nature. Only secondary data was collected to this project. Using this collected data analysis work was done in the area of Micro and Small enterprises. After the analysis of this study, it was found that the following are the factors that will be considered by the Banks in credit appraisal process. They are financial performance, business performance, industry outlook, quality of management and conduct of account. In the factor of financial performance, the operating and financial viability of the proposal was found. This study helps to know the credit appraisal process and understand the operating and financial viability of the proposal. 

    by Mrs. P. Dhanya | Dr. K. Vanaja "A Study on Credit Appraisal System in India with Special Reference to South Indian Banks" 

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-1 , December 2018, 

    URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd18937.pdf

    Direct Link: http://www.ijtsrd.com/economics/commerce/18937/a-study-on-credit-appraisal-system-in-india-with-special-reference-to-south-indian-banks/mrs-p-dhanya

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    Monday 13 August 2018

    A Comparative Study on Physical Progress in Kerala under Mahathma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (NREGS)

    August 13, 2018 0
    A Comparative Study on Physical Progress in Kerala under Mahathma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (NREGS)
    NREG Act is an important step towards the realization of the right to work. NREGS scheme also expected to enhance people' livelihoods on a sustained basis, by developing the economic and social infrastructure in rural areas. The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, 2005 (MGNREGA) guarantees 100 days of employment in a financial year to any rural household whose adult members are willing to do unskilled manual work. Here the researcher focus to study physical progress in Kerala under NREG scheme from 2014-15 to 2018-19. 

    By Gireesan. E. M" A Comparative Study on Physical Progress in Kerala under Mahathma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (NREGS)" 

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-5 , August 2018,

    Paper URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd18311.pdf

    Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/economics/commerce/18311/a-comparative-study-on-physical-progress-in-kerala-under-mahathma-gandhi-national-rural-employment-guarantee-scheme-nregs/gireesan-e-m

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    Monday 15 January 2018

    Digitalization - A Step towards Cashless Economy

    January 15, 2018 0
    Digitalization - A Step towards Cashless Economy

    The recent policy decision by the government of India to tackle the quicker economic progress is the promotion of money less economy or cash less economy or digital economy, which creates a platform to maintain accountability for every transaction which helps to control corruption. The Recent policy initiative by the government of India is termination of five hundred and thousand denominations from circulation in the country. 


    This enables the transparency in the governance system by encouraging the non cash payments or digital payments. The fundamental base for cash less economy is the demonetization. Digital India is the flagship programme of the government to integrate all activities in a digital manner. The present paper intends to analyze the impact of digitalizing Indian economy and understand challenges and opportunities of digitalization. 

    The methodology of the study includes reviewing the existing literature, reports published by the government of India. The present study is based on secondary data which available in the different books, articles, journals, research papers and internet source also. 

    BY Mr. Harish Tigari "Digitalization - A Step towards Cashless Economy" 

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018, 

    URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9536.pdf

    Direct Link - http://www.ijtsrd.com/economics/commerce/9536/digitalization---a-step-towards-cashless-economy/mr-harish-tigari

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    Thursday 21 December 2017

    A Study on Area, Production and Marketing of Apples in Kashmir

    December 21, 2017 0
    A Study on Area, Production and Marketing of Apples in Kashmir
    Horticulture is the science and art of growing plants, vegetables, fruits, flowers and any other cultivar. Kashmir which is known as paradise on earth is locally famous for its horticulture production. Kashmiri horticulture has grown by loops and bounds in the past few years. Apple cultivation is a main crop of Kashmiri horticulture.

    Apple cultivation is considered as a highly profitable and attractive economic activity in Kashmir. Apple industry plays an important role in the employment generation in the region as it provides employment to nearly 30 lakh people either directly or indirectly.

    Which suggests that nearly half of the population of a region is engaged in the apple cultivation either directly or indirectly. The aim of a present paper is to analyze the district wise apple production in Kashmir, the total area under the apple cultivation, and the dispatch of apple fruit to different markets of the country as well as abroad from the fruit mandi sopore( largest fruit mandi in Kashmir).

    by  Arfat Manzoor "A Study on Area, Production and Marketing of Apples in Kashmir"

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-1 , December 2017,

    URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd7090.pdf

    Direct Link - http://www.ijtsrd.com/economics/commerce/7090/a-study-on-area-production-and-marketing-of-apples-in-kashmir/arfat-manzoor

    Commerce Journal, Indexed Journal
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