International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development: Environment Engineering

International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development

IJTSRD is a leading Open Access, Peer-Reviewed International Journal which provides rapid publication of your research articles and aims to promote the theory and practice along with knowledge sharing between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world in many areas. For any further information, feel free to write us on editor.ijtsrd@gmail.com

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    • Showing posts with label Environment Engineering. Show all posts
    Showing posts with label Environment Engineering. Show all posts

    Thursday, 12 November 2020

    A Review on the Sedimentation Problem in River Basins

    November 12, 2020 0
    A Review on the Sedimentation Problem in River Basins

    River sedimentation is a global concern evidenced by a number of studies conducted. Now, that climate change is being experienced the rapid changes on the river landscape is manifestly observed. As unveiled, natural evolution of landscape and human activities are the two main factors affecting this phenomenon. Different methods of determination of the volume of sediments transported some are employed. Some studies used classic methods utilizing sophisticated apparatus while others artificial intelligence mode of sediment transport prediction.

     

    by Celeste A. De Asis "A Review on the Sedimentation Problem in River Basins" 

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-1 , December 2020, 

    URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd37968.pdf

    Paper URL : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/environment-engineering/37968/a-review-on-the-sedimentation-problem-in-river-basins/celeste-a-de-asis

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    Friday, 31 July 2020

    Polychaetes of Palk Bay, South East Coast of India

    July 31, 2020 0
    Polychaetes of Palk Bay, South East Coast of India

    Palk Bay is an important area for the study of Polychaetes. Already about 16 publications are available on the Polychaetes of Palk Bay. In order to find out the present position a comparative study was made by collecting Polychaete samples from 17 centres having different environmental situations. Out of 41 Polychaetes identified, 16 were found to be new to the study area. 

    by S. Lazarus | A. Renu | S. Balasubramanian "Polychaetes of Palk Bay, South East Coast of India" 

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-5 , August 2020, 

    URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31894.pdf 

    Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/environment-engineering/31894/polychaetes-of-palk-bay-south-east-coast-of-india/s-lazarus

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    Monday, 4 May 2020

    Performance Evaluation of a Sewage Treatment Plant STP A Critical Review

    May 04, 2020 0
    Performance Evaluation of a Sewage Treatment Plant STP A Critical Review

    Increase in population and urbanization has lead to water depletion and deterioration in water quality. Construction of Sewage Treatment Plants STP based on latest technologies in different parts of the country is necessary to reduce the problem of water pollution. The purpose of STP is to reduce the excessive contaminants from sewage and make the sewage reusable. Sewage treatment helps to reduce the pollution level of the water bodies and reduce the use of water by ensuring that treated water is used for irrigation and flushing toilets. Thus, the efficient working of the STP is utmost important. Anaerobic and aerobic biological processes are commonly used for wastewater treatment. The efficiency of individual units of STP determines the overall performance of the plant and quality of the final treated effluent in accordance with the prescribed governmental standards. This paper presents a critical review on the treatment of sewage by aerobic process and specifically by Activated Sludge Process ASP and its modifications. From the present paper it can be concluded that Sequencing Batch Reactor SBR technology is good in treating sewage. 


    BY G. D. Mali | P. S. Saler | D. S. Mali "Performance Evaluation of a Sewage Treatment Plant (STP): A Critical Review"

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

    URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31155.pdf

    Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/environment-engineering/31155/performance-evaluation-of-a-sewage-treatment-plant-stp-a-critical-review/g-d-mali

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    Friday, 20 March 2020

    Photocatalytic Degradation of Ciprofloxacin using TiO2 in a Slurry Photocatalytic Reactor Optimization

    March 20, 2020 0
    Photocatalytic Degradation of Ciprofloxacin using TiO2 in a Slurry Photocatalytic Reactor Optimization
    A slurry photocatalytic reactor assessed for the degradation of ciprofloxacin CFX . The effect of operating parameters like initial ciprofloxacin concentration, catalyst dosage and pH on ciprofloxacin degradation was analysed in this study. Batch study was conducted and it showed 90 degradation of the CFX. It was observed the optimum concentration of CFX was 1500 µg l, catalyst dosage was 1 g l at the pH of 9 for the duration of 3 hours. The photocatalytic degradation of CFX followed the pseudo first order kinetics.

    BY Karthika. V | Vedavalli. S | Afreen Begum. M "Photocatalytic Degradation of Ciprofloxacin using TiO2 in a Slurry Photocatalytic Reactor: Optimization"

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

    URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31224.pdf

    Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/environment-engineering/31224/photocatalytic-degradation-of-ciprofloxacin-using-tio2-in-a-slurry-photocatalytic-reactor-optimization/karthika-v

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    Sunday, 15 March 2020

    Application of High Voltage Engineering for Air Pollution Control ESP

    March 15, 2020 0
    Application of High Voltage Engineering for Air Pollution Control ESP

    The fastest growing Industrialization in today’s world of has resulted into degradation of environmental in terms of air pollution. It is not possible physically to achieve a 100 per cent pollution free environment with industries operating. Considering the hazardous effects due to air pollution it is important to make sure that, the least pollution caused by industrial units. To achieve this effective and adequate pollution control techniques are required to implement, so that effects on the environment are minimized. The electrostatic precipitator is one of the major applications of high voltage engineering for air pollution control. It became one of the key control in get rid of harmful particulates coming out and mixing in environment from different industries. Already various research and invetstments in the area of Electro Static Precipitator is growing by looking at the key benefits resulting through the use of it. As numerous projects are in working even at this very moment all over the world, this paper a comprehensive review is attempted to focus on elements of ESP. 


    by Prof. Kumbhar D A | Prof. M A Deshmukh | Prof. S V Darshane | Prof. S P Swami ""Application of High Voltage Engineering for Air Pollution Control: ESP""

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020,

    URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30392.pdf

    Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/environment-engineering/30392/application-of-high-voltage-engineering-for-air-pollution-control-esp/prof-kumbhar-d-a

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    Tuesday, 21 May 2019

    Analytical Approach to Recycle the Vegetable and Fruit Waste into Feed

    May 21, 2019 0
    Analytical Approach to Recycle the Vegetable and Fruit Waste into Feed
    The worlds population is projected to grow from about 7.7 billion in 2019 to 9.6 billion people by 2050. More than half of this growth is expected in Sub Saharan Africa SSA China and India. In addition to population growth, per capita meat and milk consumption is also growing, especially in China and India. As the cities are urbanizing and population is migrating in search of better living standards there is double impulse for food in these magnets of growth. In food the demand of fruits and vegetables as well as dairy and meat products is increased gradually in last decade which correspondingly lead to the demand of feed for animals. In this research paper we are presenting a mechanism to convert the vegetable and fruit waste into animal feed by designed feed making machine and its impact on environment in terms of fewer quanta discarded to dumping yard and less production of methane emission due to fruit and vegetable waste. And the scope of recycling the waste will be assessed on pigsty in Pune. 

    By Anuja Padole | Abhay Shelar "Analytical Approach to Recycle the Vegetable and Fruit Waste into Feed"

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-4 , June 2019,

    URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd24033.pdf

    Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/environment-engineering/24033/analytical-approach-to-recycle-the-vegetable-and-fruit-waste-into-feed/anuja-padole

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    Monday, 20 May 2019

    Analytical Study of Washing Machine Effluent for Households of Residential Building in Nasik Region

    May 20, 2019 0
    Analytical Study of Washing Machine Effluent for Households of Residential Building in Nasik Region

    Water plays a significant role in the human and animal life it is one of the prominent components of environment without which life is not possible in this earth but persistent glitches of today are water scarcity. In the last few decades, limitless urbanization has caused a serious pollution problem due to the disposal of sewage to the water bodies. The present study focused on the physico chemical parameters of wastewater of washing machine for the households of residential building in Nasik. Examination have been be performed on effluent on its physical appearance such as pH, turbidity, TDS, while chemical tests should be perform for its COD, BOD, Oil and Grease, Conductivity, Total Hardness, Calcium, Magnesium, dissolved oxygen, alkalinity, Sulphate, Iron, Lead, Zinc, DO and Nitrate. The analysis shows the parameters have exceed the permissible limit of recycle reuse of water in pH, COD, BOD, Turbidity, TDS, Total Hardness, DO so there is a need for an appropriate treatment system to reuse the washing machine effluent in the case study area. 


    By Priyanka Patekar | Dr. S. B. Thakare "Analytical Study of Washing Machine Effluent for Households of Residential Building in Nasik Region"

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-4 , June 2019,

    URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd24032.pdf

    Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/environment-engineering/24032/analytical-study-of-washing-machine-effluent-for-households-of-residential-building-in-nasik-region/priyanka-patekar

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    Thursday, 4 April 2019

    Analytical Study of Municipal Solid Waste Characteristics at Deonar Dumping Yard in Mumbai Region, Maharashtra, India

    April 04, 2019 0
    Analytical Study of Municipal Solid Waste Characteristics at Deonar Dumping Yard in Mumbai Region, Maharashtra, India

    Waste management is an international sensation, rising population, industrialization and urbanization are accountable to produce a tremendous amount of waste. Todays daily waste generation rate is about 760,000 tons. By 2025, this rate will be increased to about 1.8 million tons per day. These approximations are conservative the real values are probably double of this amount. 1 The estimated municipal solid waste generation by 8 Municipal Corporations and 9 Municipal Councils in Mumbai Metropolitan Region MMR cumulatively generate more than 10,000 metric tons of solid waste per day. Due to growth in population, industrialization and urbanization, the generation of solid waste has increased frighteningly. There is a high need for systematic management of municipal solid waste and for that understanding of characteristics play a vital role in it. In these research paper characteristics of Deonar dumping, yard has been studied on pre monsoon and post monsoon bases and encounter that, it contained some amount of organic and recyclable part, which if managed well, will reduce the load on dumping yard considerably. 


    by Dabhi Jagrutiben | Abhay Shelar "Analytical Study of Municipal Solid Waste Characteristics at Deonar Dumping Yard in Mumbai Region, Maharashtra, India"

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-3 , April 2019,

    URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd23333.pdf

    Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/environment-engineering/23333/analytical-study-of-municipal-solid-waste-characteristics-at-deonar-dumping-yard-in-mumbai-region-maharashtra-india/dabhi-jagrutiben

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    Wednesday, 23 January 2019

    Application of Geographic Information System GIS For Urban Renewal A Case Study of Yelwan Tudu of Bauchi State, Nigeria

    January 23, 2019 0
    Application of Geographic Information System GIS For Urban Renewal A Case Study of Yelwan Tudu of Bauchi State, Nigeria

    Urban renewal has been regarded as a sound approach to promoting land values and improving environmental quality. An urban renewal programs is supposed to address undesirable urban conditions. However, the real problem in this regard is that the determination of the level of substandard situations that can be considered undesirable is usually based on planning standards and varies from place to place and time to time. This study attempts to review the general concept of urban renewal and various approaches. It highlights the existing physical and socio-economic characteristics of the study area. To establish how urban renewal programs can be achieved simultaneously using GIS .The methodology included digital mapping techniques, ground survey to establish the factors responsible for deterioration in the study area, conversion of surveyed data into digital form as attribute of the spatial data variables considered and query of each variables to show individual conditions in the study area. The results obtained showed that GIS easily allowed the linking of spatial data with attribute data based on which queries and spatial analysis carried out. The level of deterioration is determined using weighted index analysis method of identifying a slum, thus major rehabilitation is suggested as

    the best approach for the study area. Finally, a renewal plan is proposed as way of solving the identified problems in the study area.

    by Efunnuga Oluwayemisi Bunmi | Ituma Chijioke Gideon | Idakwo Victor Iko-Ojo "Application of Geographic Information System (GIS) For Urban Renewal: A Case Study of Yelwan Tudu of Bauchi State, Nigeria"

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-2 , February 2019,

    URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd21395.pdf

    Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/environment-engineering/21395/application-of-geographic-information-system-gis-for-urban-renewal-a-case-study-of-yelwan-tudu-of-bauchi-state-nigeria/efunnuga-oluwayemisi-bunmi

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    Sunday, 2 December 2018

    A Review Energy Recovery from Plastic Wastes Through Pyrolysis

    December 02, 2018 0
    A Review Energy Recovery from Plastic Wastes Through Pyrolysis
    The pyrolysis process is an advanced conversion technology that has the ability to produce a clean, high-calorific value fuel from a wide variety of biomass and waste streams. It is the thermo-chemical decomposition of organic material at elevated temperatures in the absence of oxygen. The pyrolysis provides various operational, environmental and economical advantages. Under pressure and heat, the long chain polymers of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon decompose into short-chain petroleum hydrocarbons with a ceiling length of around 18 carbons. Hydrocarbon molecules from the basic materials are split under the impact of the catalytic carbon material convertor inside the reactor at higher temperatures. Present paper states that different types of plastic waste collected from Municipal Solid Waste can be used as feed stock for Pyrolysis process to extract fuel. These Plastic wastes are such as LDPE, HDPE, PP and PET plastic wastes. The extracted fuel can be used as alternative of Commercial Diesel Fuel. 

    by Siddavatam Nagarjuna | Shrikanth M. Bhosale "A Review: Energy Recovery from Plastic Wastes Through Pyrolysis" 

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-1, December 2018, 

    URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd18889.pdf

    Direct Link: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/environment-engineering/18889/a-review-energy-recovery-from-plastic-wastes-through-pyrolysis/siddavatam-nagarjuna

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    Monday, 19 November 2018

    Automation of Medical Waste Separation using Advanced Technologies to Minimize its Impact on Environment

    November 19, 2018 0
    Automation of Medical Waste Separation using Advanced Technologies to Minimize its Impact on Environment

    This paper describes a shape recognition technique using boundary chain codes extracted by a method as described by Pavlidis and used an 8 connected neighbourhood. A chain code is a representation of a two dimensional contour using a one dimensional array. Feed forward neural networks were trained to recognise these chain codes. In addition, backpropagation network is trained using different training algorithms and the resulting optimal parameters are recorded. Depending upon the complexity of the object to be recognised, this technique can used to form the basis for object recognition or as the best method. The research is also aimed to compare the performance of chain code representation as against centroidal profile extraction. The third objective is to determine the effectiveness of Feed forward artificial neural networks ANNs in recognising and classifying different medical waste items in the image form. The networks were trained on a large number of medical waste items. The wide variety of shapes and textures revealed that just a representation of an object’s boundary is not sufficient to recognise every object in the set, and some form of texture recognition will also be required in recognising medical wastes. The results have shown that chain code has lesser performance as compared to centroidal profile representation. 


    By Ramani Bai V. G. | Alla Kay R. | Andy Chan "Automation of Medical Waste Separation using Advanced Technologies to Minimize its Impact on Environment"

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Special Issue | International Conference on Advanced Engineering and Information Technology , November 2018,

    URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd19120.pdf

    Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/environment-engineering/19120/automation-of-medical-waste-separation-using-advanced-technologies-to-minimize-its-impact-on-environment/ramani-bai-v-g

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    Tuesday, 24 July 2018

    Quality Assessment of Water in Municipal Solid Waste Dumpsite Area

    July 24, 2018 0
    Quality Assessment of Water in Municipal Solid Waste Dumpsite Area

    The focus of this study is to assess the contribution of waste dumping in water pollution. Water samples were collected from the nearby Htein Pin open dumping site in Yangon, lake, tube wells, river and leachate were analyzed and observed contamination. It has been found that most of the parameters of water are not in the acceptable limit in accordance with the WHO drinking guide lines. It is concluded that the contamination is due to the solid waste that are dumped in the area. 


    By Khin Win | Ni Ni Win" Quality Assessment of Water in Municipal Solid Waste Dumpsite Area" 

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-5 , August 2018,

    Paper URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd15843.pdf

    Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/environment-engineering/15843/quality-assessment-of-water-in-municipal-solid-waste-dumpsite-area/khin-win

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    Monday, 23 July 2018

    Converting Plastic to Useful Energy Resources

    July 23, 2018 0
    Converting Plastic to Useful Energy Resources
    In India the grown of population and industries are very rapid in urban area and therefore plastic waste problem is generated. The characteristics of plastic waste depend on factors such as lifestyle, climate, tradition, food, habits etc. The problem of plastic is that it cannot be disposed which is harmful for environment .The other problem of plastic is that when it is being manufactured toxic gases are released which then create problem such as global warming &pollution. 

    Present study aims at some sort of new technology which can control toxic gases and convert plastic waste into useful energy resource. This technology will bring employment opportunities and it may generate big amount of income. 

    By Dhaval M Prajapati" Converting Plastic to Useful Energy Resources" 

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-5 , August 2018,

    Paper URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd15861.pdf

    Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/environment-engineering/15861/converting-plastic-to-useful-energy-resources/dhaval-m-prajapati

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    Tuesday, 5 June 2018

    Municipal Solid Waste and its Management (A Study on Varanasi City)

    June 05, 2018 0
    Municipal Solid Waste and its Management (A Study on Varanasi City)
    The main aim of this research is to find out the status of municipal solid waste generation and its composition along with the relationship of economic condition of different inhabitants with per capita of waste composition in Varanasi, the most crowded city in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. Municipal Solid waste (MSW) is a heterogeneous in composition and varied from place to place. Increasing population levels as well as rapid economic growth and rise in living standard of people speeded the generation rate of municipal solid waste in metropolitan cities of India. 

    The objective of this paper is to providing an insight of the stages of waste management i.e. Prevention, Minimization, Recycle, Reuse, Energy recovery, Disposal and its composition and amount in order to improve the current solid waste management practice of Varanasi municipality and also to provides a further insight of feasibility and aids of adopting segregation at source and decentralization of solid waste management in order to provide better future. 

    Research data is gathered from preliminary field investigation, questionnaire survey and face to face interview which show that with population of around 11,98,491[1]waste generated is 593 TPD which comprises of food waste (29.6%), followed by plastic (18%), paper & cardboard (12.8%), textile (8.5%), rubber & leather ( 5.7% ), bulk waste ( 9.6%) metal (2.8%) other (5.7%). Since about 15% ( nearly 80 ton ) of compost is produced from an average of 500-600 metric ton which is sold at Rs.1,000 per ton if decentralization and segregation of waste at its generation point is done effectively it would be sold at Rs.415 per ton result in better standard of living society . 

    out of 593 TPD waste only nearly 350 TPD which would lead to dispose much less amount then current scenario as a result reduction in GHGs emission and lead to creation of safe environment. Thus on the basis of above research we can conclude that solid waste management and recycling a major issue of Varanasi district and with proper segregation and decentralization of solid waste we can reuse and recycle various kind of waste depending upon nature of waste. As a result less amount of waste need to be disposed which further lead to reduction of greenhouse gas emission and thus would help to lower down carbon footprint. 

    By Shubham Varshney | Dr. Bharat Nagar" Municipal Solid Waste and its Management (A Study on Varanasi City)" 

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-4 , June 2018,

    Paper URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd14494.pdf 

    Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/environment-engineering/14494/municipal-solid-waste-and-its-management-a-study-on-varanasi-city/shubham-varshney

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    Friday, 4 May 2018

    A Review: Graphene A Key Material in Engineering and Medical Field

    May 04, 2018 0
    A Review: Graphene A Key Material in Engineering and Medical Field

    Graphene is found to be a versatile material having its applications near about in every field. The Paper gives an insight about the different properties of graphene and its uses in various aspects of research. The fields of particularly engineering and medical are discussed in the paper. The review has found that graphene has a good electrical, desalination, Bio medical, mechanical, thermal, optical properties. 


    Also the it is found that doping of graphene or its derivatives like Graphene oxide (GO) on semi-conductor materials improved superconductive property, enhanced capacitance values, Power conversion efficiency (PCE) in case of schottky diodes. Results also describes that graphene has good performance for water desalination with 100% salt rejection for defect ratio of < 0.5 (i.e for small pore size) along with many factors governing the salt rejection which is discussed in the paper. 

    Removal of radioactive materials by graphene oxide has been studied and found to absorb up to certain limits. Graphene is also a better biomedical tool against bacterias, cancer cells and it could be used for drug delivery, bio sensing, bio imaging and in many more fields. 

    by Vaibhav Kodag | Ajay Adsule | Kishor Kamble "A Review: Graphene A Key Material in Engineering and Medical Field" 

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-4 , June 2018, 

    URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12914.pdf

    Direct Link - http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/environment-engineering/12914/a-review-graphene-a-key-material-in-engineering-and-medical-field/vaibhav-kodag

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    Friday, 13 April 2018

    A Review: Biogas Production from Bakery Waste

    April 13, 2018 0
    A Review: Biogas Production from Bakery Waste

    The Anaerobic Digestion process is one of the non-thermal technologies of energy recovery from waste. Bakery waste is seen to be a very vital source of nutrient been unused. Bakery waste contains sugars which are easy to degrade along with other nutrients. 


    There is an immense potential of extracting energy from bakery waste in form of biogas. The present paper states that an option of feedstock is available in form of bakery wastes like different varieties of bread, biscuits, rolls, donuts, pizza dough waste etc. underwent experimentations. 

    Bread and biscuit waste for a retention time of 22 to 42 days produced methane 45% and above. The pH was found to be in a range of 5.3 to 7.4 for overall bakery waste. The temperature for digestion of these wastes was between 20 ?C to 40?

    by C. Vaibhav Kodag | Dr. G. S. Kulkarni "A Review: Biogas Production from Bakery Waste" 

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, 

    URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12744.pdf

    Direct Link - http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/environment-engineering/12744/a-review-biogas-production-from-bakery-waste/vaibhav-kodag

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    Saturday, 7 April 2018

    Review on Treatment of Pharmaceutical Wastewater

    April 07, 2018 0
    Review on Treatment of Pharmaceutical Wastewater

    Industrialization is necessary for economic development, but it brings with them major threat to environment. Among from all the Industries, pharmaceutical industry contributes major role to degrade environment. Pharmaceutical products are in demand and its growth is tremendously increasing. The pharma effluent is a big issue to be treated. 


    Ammoniacal Nitrogen, Chemical Oxygen Demand, Total Suspended Solid, Total Dissolved Solid are major pollutants from pharma sector. This paper reviews some conventional treatment technologies considering Ammoniacal Nitrogen as major pollutant. Various methods like electro-coagulation, reverse osmosis is compared, and sequencing batch reactor seems more effective and efficient with 90% to 95% removal in Ammoniacal Nitrogen. 

    by Hiren Nizama | Hemali Jardosh "Review on Treatment of Pharmaceutical Wastewater" 

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, 

    URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11586.pdf

    Direct Link - http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/environment-engineering/11586/review-on-treatment-of-pharmaceutical-wastewater/hiren-nizama

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    Thursday, 15 February 2018

    Assessment of Water Pollution of Water Bodies using GIS - A Review

    February 15, 2018 0
    Assessment of Water Pollution of Water Bodies using GIS - A Review

    Quality and quantity of water bodies is considered main pillar for sustainable development. Assessment of surface water bodies is required for growing urban cities like Surat. Due to impact of urbanization, the surface water bodies of Surat City have been adversely affected. 


    The main Scope of study is the qualitative classification of the Creek and Tapi River of Surat City based on the effective qualitative parameters in the Indian water standards for drinking purpose. The study focuses on spatial changes in surface water quality based on a combined examination of physical and chemical parameters.GIS is proper solution for analysing the useful information obtain from spatial and temporal data because this analysis extract information from the available spatial data which can be very helpful in the future decision making. 

    To obtain spatial dissemination of surface water quality parameters (as COD, BOD, pH, DO, Turbidity, EC, TDS, TSS and Chloride), interpolating technique is used. 

    by Divya A. Lad | Dr. Mehali J. Mehta | Prof. Manisha P. Vashi "Assessment of Water Pollution of Water Bodies using GIS - A Review" 

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018, 

    URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10706.pdf

    Direct Link - http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/environment-engineering/10706/assessment-of-water-pollution-of-water-bodies-using-gis---a-review/divya-a-lad

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    Monday, 15 January 2018

    Analysis Of Drinking Water Quality Parameters (A Case Study Of Hanumangarh Town)

    January 15, 2018 0
    Analysis Of Drinking Water Quality Parameters (A Case Study Of Hanumangarh Town)
    The present study has based on the analysis of drinking water quality parameters (A Case Study Of Hanumangarh Town) Due to the human and industries activities the water is contaminated. This is serious problem now a day. Thus the analysis of water quality is very important to preserve and perfect the natural eco system. The assessment of water quality index (WQI) for the drinking water of Hanumangarh Town, district Hanumangarh (Rajasthan). The present work is aimed at assessing the analysis drinking water quality of Hanumangarh Town.

    The water samples of all the selected stations from the wards were collected for the physicochemical analysis. For calculating present water quality status by statistical evaluation and water quality index, following 9 parameters have been considered pH, Taste, Chloride, Total Hardness, Turbidity, Odour, Taste, colour, Temperature. The obtain results are compared with Indian standard drinking water quality specification IS: 10500-2012. The study of physicochemical characteristics of this water sample suggested that the evaluation of water quality parameters as well as quality management should be carried out periodically to protect the water resources. Canals IGNP, Bhakhra canals are flowing through Hanumangarh district in Rajasthan. Water quality Parameters of these canals were analyzed in 2017-2018. Although the parameters, equality values are notice in same station.

    By Shivam Vasudev | Dr. Bharat Nagar | Mr. Mukesh Choudhary" Analysis Of Drinking Water Quality Parameters (A Case Study Of Hanumangarh Town)"

    Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-5 , August 2018,

    Paper URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd15774.pdf

    Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/environment-engineering/15774/analysis-of-drinking-water-quality-parameters-a-case-study-of-hanumangarh-town/shivam-vasudev
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