International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development

The quest and attachment which people have over land make land a leading factor of conflict. History has it that human beings have always conflicted over land matters and for which there are multiple consequences and effects on the parties who are directly or indirectly involved in it. This study is on the most affected group of the effects of land dispute induced homicide in conflicting communities in Anambra State. Land dispute between individuals and communities has been a recurrent risk factor in Anambra State and the State has records of inter intra communal conflicts and violence arising from land. The sample size of the study was 530 adult respondents. The respondents were selected through the process of categorising the communities of the study into six social sub groups. Questionnaire guide, Focused Group Discussion FGD and Key Informant Interview KII guides were used as instruments for the collection of quantitative data and qualitative data. The sampling technique was probability sampling procedure, to ensure that relevant individuals were met. Selection of the respondents from each of the population categories was done by proportionate stratified random sampling method. The study showed that anybody irrespective of social class could be a victim of violence over land. 

by Onwuegbusi, Chike Abden | Prof. Bentina Mathias "Most Affected Group of the Effects of Land Dispute Induced Violence/Homicide on Conflicting Communities in Anambra State" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-5 , August 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd44941.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/sociology/44941/most-affected-group-of-the-effects-of-land-dispute-induced-violencehomicide-on-conflicting-communities-in-anambra-state/onwuegbusi-chike-abden

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The study is focused on the impact of land dispute on the economic well being of conflicting communities in Anambra State. Land is a vital natural resource that hosts and sustains all living things and its economic importance accounts for its use as the base for all economic activities. Dispute over land has a tremendous adverse effect on the economic progress of the disputing communities. The sample size of the study was 530 adult respondents. The respondents were selected through the process of categorising the communities of the study into six social sub groups. Questionnaire guide, Focused Group Discussion FGD and Key Informant Interview KII guides were used as instruments for the collection of quantitative data and qualitative data. The sampling technique was probability sampling procedure, to ensure that relevant individuals were met. Selection of the respondents from each of the population categories was done by proportionate stratified random sampling method. The study showed that any community involved in land dispute is always faced with challenge of backwardness of economic progress. No community with records of land dispute especially when it is violent, ever has provision or prospects of development because whatever will be built is built on land. 

by Onwuegbusi, Chike Abden | Prof. Bentina Mathias "Impact of Land Dispute on Economic Well-Being of Conflicting Communities in Anambra State" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-5 , August 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd44940.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/sociology/44940/impact-of-land-dispute-on-economic-wellbeing-of-conflicting-communities-in-anambra-state/onwuegbusi-chike-abden

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The present study is prepared for the purpose of modernization and its Impact on the Gujjars tribe. Modernization is a process of transformation from a traditional, rural, agrarian society to a secular, urban industrial society. Gujjar community in the Rajouri district of the Jammu division faces a variety of difficulties and is not aware of modernization. The traditional lifestyle dominates them. They are traditionally different from the other community of the society. Lifestyle. They are living in the primitive lifestyle of culture. Gujjars are totally dependent upon the herders on animals for food, clothing, shelter, tools and transport. They move here and there in search of pasture and water for their livestock.Objectives of the study To find out the socio economic profile of the Gujjar tribe of Jammu and Kashmir and examine the extent to which modernization affects the traditional lifestyle of the Gujjars tribes in Jammu and Kashmir. Research MethodologyThe present study was conducted purposively in the Rajouri district of Jammu and Kashmir. The district needs the study because till now, and not much study has been conducted there. The total size of the sample that constitutes was 100 respondents through a random sampling method.Results The Gujjar tribes have undergone remarkable changes in their education, health, religion and lifestyle of the tribal society. 

by Mohd Zameer | Geetali Padiyar "A Study on Modernization and Its Impact on the Traditional Lifestyle of Gujjars with Special Reference to the Rajouri District of J & K" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-5 , August 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd46328.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/sociology/46328/a-study-on-modernization-and-its-impact-on-the-traditional-lifestyle-of-gujjars-with-special-reference-to-the-rajouri-district-of-j-and-k/mohd-zameer

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Jammu and Kashmir are known as the crown of our country. Schedule tribe is the third largest community in the State of Jammu and Kashmir. They primarily reside in the hilly and mountainous regions of the state. They are economically and socially poor but culturally sound. The economic poverty among the Gujjar tribe is more than the other population of the state. Their living standard is deficient as compared to the other section of the society. This paper is based on both primary and secondary sources of data. The main objective of this study is to analyze the socio economic condition of the Gujjar tribe in the Rajouri district of Jammu and Kashmir. 

by Mohd Zameer | Geetali Padiyar "Socio-Economic Conditions of Gujjar Tribe: With Special Reference to Rajouri District of Jammu and Kashmir" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-4 , June 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.compapers/ijtsrd42504.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.comhumanities-and-the-arts/sociology/42504/socioeconomic-conditions-of-gujjar-tribe-with-special-reference-to-rajouri-district-of-jammu-and-kashmir/mohd-zameer

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This study examined the use of hard drugs and mental problems among teenagers in Yenagoa, Bayelsa state A survey of the Nigerian Correctional Service, Okaka. The study was guided by four objectives and four corresponding research questions. The study adopted Durkheims theory. The research design adopted for this study was a descriptive survey. The population of the study consists of 350 Nigerian Prison personnel and 250 inmates from OkakaYenagoa Correctional Centre making a total of 550. Nigerian Prison Service Bulletin, 2021 . A sample size of two hundred and thirty two 232 representing 38 of the population was selected through a simple random sampling technique. The instrument used for this study was a researcher designed structure questionnaire. Percentages were used to describe the demographic characteristics of the respondents and research questions. Findings revealed that there was a great awareness of the ills of using hard drugs and some typology of hard drugs. Therefore, the following recommendations were made the government at all levels should effectively enforce rules and regulations guiding the consumption of hard drugs in Bayelsa state. The family institution should be properly planned and organized to operate at a measurable level of socio economic status where the basic needs of man can be provided by parents to avoid addictive lifestyle. 

by Oyeinfie E. Jonjon "Teenagers Use of Hard Drugs and Mental Health Problems in Bayelsa State, a Case Study of Okaka Correctional Service Centre" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-3 , April 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd41084.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/sociology/41084/teenagers-use-of-hard-drugs-and-mental-health-problems-in-bayelsa-state-a-case-study-of-okaka-correctional-service-centre/oyeinfie-e-jonjon

callforpapereconomics, economicsjournal

Kidnapping simply connotes an act of illegally and forcefully capturing and detaining human beings to generate financial benefits from the relations of the detainee s .Kidnapping has become a common criminal exercise and lucrative business in Nigeria. The perpetrators often receive a huge sum of money from their victims, sometimes the kidnappers’ victims are murdered whenever the amount of money needed from them is paid and to some extent not redeemed. Therefore, this article examined the kidnapping of school pupils and the myth of security in Northern Nigeria Causes and Solutions. The paper unveiled some common causes of kidnapping and their consequences in Northern Nigeria that are characterized by poverty, unemployment, insecurity, corruption, and poor policy implementation. The study used a survey descriptive research method. The study adopted frequency distribution analysis to present the data. The results of the findings show that poverty, unemployment, and moral decadence are said to be the commonest causes of the evil called kidnapping in Northern Nigeria. Amongst other recommendations, it is recommended that government should create jobs for the unemployed youths in tandem with skills development training that will help curtail the high levels of idleness as the mother of evil thoughts, evil plans, and evil actions among the Northern youths 

by Jonjon, Onyeihnfie Emmanuel "Kidnapping of School Pupils and Myth of Security in Northern Nigeria: Causes and Solutions" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-3 , April 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd40060.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/sociology/40060/kidnapping-of-school-pupils-and-myth-of-security-in-northern-nigeria-causes-and-solutions/jonjon-onyeihnfie-emmanuel

ugclistedjournals, paperpublication

This study investigated labour incentives and organisatonal growth in Rivers State Public Corporation. The study adopted a descriptive survey and correlational design. The population of the study was 202 staff of Tide Newspaper Corporation and 176 staff of Radio Rivers Corporation in Rivers State, making the total of 376 respondents from two corporations. The sample size of the study was 194 respondents selected from the two 2 public corporations. A purposive sampling technique was adopted for the study. The study adopted a questionnaire titled,‘Labour Incentives and Organisational Growth in Rivers State Public Corporation LIOGRSPC . The instrument was validated by two experts in Measurement and Evaluation. The reliability index of the instrument was calculated using Cronbach Alpha, and it gave 0.68. Data collected from the field were analysed using Mean and Standard Deviation for the research questions, while regression was used to test the significance level of the relationship between the independent variable and dependent variables. The study revealed that there exists a significant positive relationship between financial incentive, staff promotion incentive, and staff human capacity development and organizational growth in Rivers State Public Corporation. The study, therefore, recommended that positive efforts being made to further enhance organizational growth in the corporations. 

by Orlu Chukwuemeka "Labour Incentives and Organisational Growth of Public Corporations in Rivers State" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-3 , April 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38699.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/sociology/38699/labour-incentives-and-organisational-growth-of-public-corporations-in-rivers-state/orlu-chukwuemeka

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